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Huaren
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很多华人为什么不希望Obma当选?

17984

459

2008-09-10 18:21:00

以下是引用metro3在2008-9-10 15:21:00的发言:


你说的没错,我就是不想拿我交的税去养懒人。。。





40% of your tax goes to war,20% goes to dept of defense,Only several % goes to welfare
Huaren
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2008-09-11 02:46:00

以下是引用spaday在2008-9-11 0:32:00的发言:

不明白选总统为啥要喜欢他的性格,又不是选american idol,能办事就行,管他手段黑不黑。plan有问题,再有执行能力,最终还是错误的结果。


 


re这个。我也不care人家的私生活,如以前的克林顿,现在的Palin。不管黑猫白猫,只要能抓老鼠的就是好猫。

Huaren
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2008-09-11 02:51:00

以下是引用Juliayin在2008-9-11 1:12:00的发言:

就是看了,才这么说。btw,我是支持bush的。


你支持Bush什么政策?对伊拉克开战?回顾Bush的成就,也只有这一项能让后人记住了。


这场战争让我想起了越战,也是欲罢不能。有懂历史的说说越战对美国的影响吗?


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-9-11 2:54:47编辑过]

Huaren
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2008-09-11 04:54:00

以下是引用la.confidential在2008-9-11 3:34:00的发言:

-


 


美国从1950年代力挺以色列开始就一直盼着有机会直接打入中东。伊拉克战争的意义恐怕要多年以后才能正确判断,并不能因为感觉相似就与越南战争画等号。何况伊战对美国社会生活各方面的影响远远不能与越战相比。


 


美国这个国家是很擅长战略思维的,而且非常有耐心。充分利用政治,经济,外交,地缘等等资源因素,长期运作(三五十年或者更长),所以在大国博弈中胜多负少,所以有今天的地位。在这方面,共和党总体上说比民主党强。McCain更是远比Obama强。


 


自从尼克松上台以来,美国40年里只出过两位民主党总统。这本身就能说明很多问题。


 


美国除了二战中是大赢家,从而取代英国成为老大,此外之后的几次战争都让美国深陷泥潭。而共和党信奉的就是军事扩张,用武力解决问题。近40年共和党执政时间长,我只看出来说明近40年美国朝着军帝国主义发展,并不能说明共和党更利于美国。如果talking about economy alone,近120年stock market return民主党执政期间比共和党要高2.5个百分点;real GDP growth rate近70年来共和党是1.9%,民主党是5.1% (如果去掉Great Depression,近40年也是2.9% vs. 4.2%)。


其实美国两党交替的体制非常好,因为他们执政理念不同,不会一条路上走死。既然共和党已经执政了8年,也打了一场硬仗,我觉得下面几年让民主党上台缓口气也好。

Huaren
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2008-09-11 04:58:00

我在想,如果中国成为经济老大,会不会也像美国一样到处出兵?
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2008-09-11 13:01:00

ò???ê?òyó?龙小猫?ú2008-9-11 11:58:00μ?·¢??£o

这是谁写的啊
里根执政八年间的丰功伟绩怎么一点都不提

 


ALthough Reagan is a Republican, he supported tax increase as well. He signed several bills to increase taxes including social security tax rate, which we are using today. Look at two greatest economic expansion in recent 40 years (Reagan and Clinton), both increased tax.

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2008-09-11 13:03:00

Lao La, your data confuses me. Let's look at this meta-analysis done by economists


 


DATA TABLE

Acronyms: BLS = U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; BEA = U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis























































































MetricSource of data/
analysis
Average under
Democratic 
Presidents/
Administrations
Average under
Republican 
Presidents/
Administrations
Who measured better 
on this metric?
(See critiques page)
Average Ranking (lower the 
number the better
)
for 
highest GDP growth,
real disposable personal 
income, employment/
unemployment, deficit reduction

1953-2001
Average rank calculated 
from ranking data from 
Dan Ackman, Forbes.com
Overall rank: 4.58 
(top 3 are Democrats)

GDP rank: 3.8


Real Disposable 
Personal Income 
rank: 5.0


Employment rank: 4.6


Deficit Reduction 
rank: 4.2

Overall rank: 6.44
(Reagan is #4)

GDP rank: 7.2


Real Disposable 
Personal Income 
rank: 6.0


Employment rank: 6.4


Deficit reduction 
rank: 6.38

Democratic 
Presidents

[Also see this data 
comparison from Michael
Kinsley in the 
Washington Post
]

Real Disposable Personal 
Income Growth per year

1953-2001
Dan Ackman, Forbes.com3.65%3.08%Democratic 
Presidents
Employment gains per year
1953-2001
Dan Ackman, Forbes.com1.684 million/year1.279 million/yearDemocratic 
Presidents
Unemployment
1962-2001
P.L.A., using data 
from the BLS
5.1 %6.75 %Democratic 
Presidents
Unemployment
1947-2001
Assuming that each President's 
policies took effect 1 year after 
his inauguration
Larry Bartels, Los 
Angeles Times
4.8 %6.3 %Democratic 
Presidents
(trend similar if 2
year shift assumed)
Unemployment:
1948-2001
Assuming Presidents are also
responsible for economic 
performance 3-5 years after 
they leave office
CalPundit, using 
data from the BLS
3-yr lag: 5.06 %

4-yr lag: 5.04 %


5-yr lag: 5.01%

3-yr lag: 6.16 %

4-yr lag: 6.18 %


5-yr lag: 6.21 %

Democratic 
Presidents
Average After-Tax Return on 
Tangible Capital:

Jan 1952 - June 2004
Roger Altman, 
Wall Street Journal
(data from Federal Reserve)
4.3%3.2%Democratic 
Presidents
[For a Bush I + Bush II
vs. Clinton comparison,
see here]
GDP growth
1962-2001
P.L.A., using data 
from the BEA
3.9 %2.9 %Democratic 
Presidents
GDP growth:
1948 - 2001
Assuming Presidents are also
responsible for economic 
performance 3-5 years after 
they leave office
CalPundit, using 
data from the BEA
3-yr lag: 3.56 %

4-yr lag: 3.78 %


5-yr lag: 3.71 %

3-yr lag: 3.35 %

4-yr lag: 3.16 %


5-yr lag: 3.21 %

Democratic 
Presidents
GDP growth
1930-2000
Carol Vinzant 
in Slate
5.4%1.6 %Democratic 
Presidents
Inflation
1962-2001
P.L.A., using data 
from the BLS
4.26 %4.96 %Democratic 
Presidents
Inflation:
1948-2001
Assuming Presidents are also
responsible  for economic 
performance 3-5 years  after 
they leave office
CalPundit, using 
CPI data from 

Economagic
3-yr lag: 3.33 %

4-yr lag: 3.07 %


5-yr lag: 3.20 %

3-yr lag: 4.36 %

4-yr lag: 4.60 %


5-yr lag: 4.48 %

Democratic 
Presidents
Percentage growth in
Total Federal Spending
:
1962-2001
P.L.A., using data 
from the U.S. Govt.
Budget 2003
6.96 %7.57 %Democratic 
Presidents if lower 
Govt. spending is 
better
; Republican 
Presidents if higher 
spending is better

Note, however, that 
total spending other
than for Medicare and
Social Security has 
been dropping since
1983
(CalPundit using
U.S. Govt. Budget
data
). The decrease
was more significant
in the 90s under Clinton.

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2008-09-11 13:04:00
























































Percentage growth in
Non-Defense Federal Spending
:
1962-2001
P.L.A., using data 
from the U.S. Govt.
Budget 2003
8.34 %10.08 %Democratic 
Presidents if lower 
Govt.  spending is 
better
; Republican 
Presidents if higher 
spending is better

Note, however, that 
total spending other
than for Medicare and
Social Security has 
been dropping since
1983
(CalPundit using
U.S. Govt. Budget
data
). The decrease
was more significant
in the 90s under Clinton.

Non-defense Federal 
Government Employees
:
1962-2001
P.L.A., using data 
from the U.S. Govt.
Budget 2003
Rose by 59,000
(16 % of total rise
over 40 years)
Rose by 310,000
(84% of total rise 
over 40 years)
Democratic 
Presidents
(assuming smaller 
Govt. is better
)
Yearly budget deficit:
1962-2001
P.L.A., using data 
from the U.S. Govt.
Budget 2003
$36 billion$190 billionDemocratic 
Presidents
Increase in National Debt:
1962-2001
P.L.A., using data 
from the U.S. Govt.
Budget 2003

See follow-up by P.L.A.
solidifying the 
conclusions

Total debt 
increased by 
$0.72 trillion
(20 years)
Total debt 
increased by 
$3.8 trillion
(20 years)
Democratic 
Presidents
Annual stock market return:
1927 (through) 1998
Pedro Santa-Clara and 
Rossen Valkanov
Research Paper, UCLA
 
(via Atrios)
Results are "statistically 
significant" 

Also reported by 
CNN Money

~ 11%
(value weighted CRSP 
index minus 3 month 
Treasury Bill)
~ 2%
(value weighted CRSP 
index minus 3 month 
Treasury Bill)
Democratic 
Presidents

(Delta increases to 16% for 
equal-weighted case)


The study says:
"
The difference comes from 
higher real stock returns and 
lower real interest rates, 
is statistically significant
and is robust in subsamples. 
The difference in returns is not 
explained by business-cycle 
variables related to expected 
returns, and is not concentrated 
around election dates. There 
is no difference in the riskiness 
of the stock market across
presidencies that could 
justify a risk premium."

Annual stock market return:
(1900) 1927 - 2000
Carol Vinzant 
in Slate
12.3 % (S&P 500)8.0 % (S&P 500)Democratic 
Presidents
Annual stock market return:
(1900) 1927 - 2000
Carol Vinzant 
in Slate
Democratic Senate 
10.5 % (S&P 500)
Democratic House 
10.9 % (S&P 500)
Republican Senate 
9.4 % (S&P 500)
Republican House 
8.1 % (S&P 500)
Democratic 
Senate or
House (but see article
for qualifications
)
Annual stock market return:
(1900) 1927 - 2000
Stock Traders' Almanac 
as reported by 
Carol Vinzant in Slate
13.4 % (Dow)8.1 % (Dow)Democratic 
Presidents
Rankings for highest GDP growth,
biggest increase in jobs, biggest 
increase in personal disposable 
income  after taxes, biggest rise in 
hourly wages, lowest Misery Index 
(inflation  plus unemployment), etc. 
(until 2001)
Arthur Blaustein, 
Mother Jones
N/A.
But all these best case 
metrics were under
Democratic Presidents
N/ADemocratic 
Presidents
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2008-09-11 16:21:00

ò???ê?òyó?Caffeine?ú2008-9-11 13:58:00μ?·¢??£o
the fundamental flaw of those economics analysis is that it ignored economic cycles as well as the power of congress and the supreme court.

It is time series data,  so accounts for economic cycles. Economic cycle presents for both parties, right?


And your statement of lagged effect is also counted (Clinton created tech & housing bubbles...)

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Huaren
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2008-09-11 20:26:00

ò???ê?òyó?Caffeine?ú2008-9-11 17:35:00μ?·¢??£o

From what I read, I don't think it is the case......

The fact is, Democratic presidents have consistently higher economic growth and consistently lower unemployment than Republican presidents. If you add in a time lag, you get the same result. If you eliminate the best and worst presidents, you get the same result. If you take a look at other economic indicators, you get the same result. There's just no way around it: Democratic administrations are better for the economy than Republican administrations.

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